You may have read about the ‘Dunning Kruger Effect’ which outlines why incompetent people do not realise they are incompetent.
Guess we could all think of a few people we've worked with that would fit into this
theory.
There is however another
scenario, the ‘Worse than Average Effect’. The idea here is that when we are
good at something we assume other people are good at it too. We don’t give
ourselves the credit for being particularly good at complex tasks and can even assume that loads
of other people are probably better than we are.
A study from J Kruger found
that we can underestimate our ability for something difficult like playing chess,
telling jokes or computer programming. At the same time we overestimate our
ability at seemingly easier tasks like using a mouse or riding a bike.
The take away here is that
when it comes to staff self reporting their ability on tasks or project work,
take into account a possible tendency to underestimate how good they may be at
the more complex items such as system design or process management and over
estimate how good they are easier tasks like logging time records, drafting
project plans, organising meetings.
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